In the beginning of the 1600s, twain slopemen, Thomas Hobbes and John Locke, introduced devil new theories of the strandations of all authority. Both of them lived in the period of the incline Civil War and the period where there was no big businessman in the country. However, they had totally different points of view when it came to how the government should work, and they both argued all authority came not from divine right til now from a sociable contract between citizens. Their ideas later became the found of modern political science! Hobbes believed that benevolent beings need to title an absolute monarch ruler to lead the hatful or similar to absolutism. He supposed that slew are essentially self-center and driven by the right to self-preservation. If people have no absolute authority on top of them, then solitary, poor, nasty, brutish, and snappy would follow. In order to have a successful government, social order must be placed because people would smartness secure enough to obey the laws; therefore, absolute authority protects peoples rights. On the other hand, Locke believed that governments solitary(prenominal) lodge in was to protect peoples life, liberty and property. He has a positive view of human nature. Each human is born(p) with a pure, blank state and everything humans fall upon is from experiences not from inherent human nature.
He thought the eventual(prenominal) authority should recognise from the people who owned lands, and the governments world power should be limited to its basic protections to its citizens. Hobbes model was curtly to be found in France under King! Louis fourteen. Louis XIV personified the pure absolutistic ruler at his best. He is the show of the state, the army, the religion loss leader and or one can assert he had the power over everything. He used commodious public working projects such as veterans hospitals and new bastioned towns on the frontiers to make his military might. He built the palace of Versailles to show his wealth. in spite of appearance this stunning palace, Louis XIV reflected...If you want to beguile a extensive essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com
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